Painter, 1887 to 1927
Juan Gris
Juan Gris was born in Madrid and left it at nineteen for Paris, where he became, with Picasso and Braque, one of the three great Cubists. The Reina Sofía has him in his own city.
- Born
- 1887, Madrid, Spain
- Died
- 1927, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
- Movement
- Cubism
- In Madrid
- 1 work in 1 museum
Where to see Juan Gris in Madrid
Each work with the museum it hangs in. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
Museo Reina Sofía1 work

Portrait of Josette
1916
His companion Josette seated in a chair, built of interlocking planes of grey, black and white.
The life of Juan Gris
José Victoriano González was born in Madrid in 1887 and studied engineering there before turning to painting. In 1905 he took the name Juan Gris, and in 1906 he sold everything he had and went to Paris, where he lived at the Bateau-Lavoir, beside Picasso.
His Cubism was the most orderly of all, built up of flat, clear planes. He died in France in 1927, at forty.
What to know
- Born José Victoriano González in Madrid
- Lived at the Bateau-Lavoir in Paris, beside Picasso
- Died at forty
- Born
- 23 March 1887, Madrid, Spain
- Died
- 11 May 1927, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
Juan Gris: common questions
- Where can you see Juan Gris in Madrid?
- At the Museo Reina Sofía: Portrait of Josette. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
- What is Juan Gris's most famous work in Madrid?
- Portrait of Josette, of 1916, at the Museo Reina Sofía. His companion Josette seated in a chair, built of interlocking planes of grey, black and white.
- When and where was Juan Gris born?
- On 23 March 1887, at Madrid, Spain. Juan Gris died on 11 May 1927, at Boulogne-Billancourt, France, aged about 40.
- What is Juan Gris known for?
- Born José Victoriano González in Madrid. Lived at the Bateau-Lavoir in Paris, beside Picasso. Died at forty. Juan Gris was a Spanish painter, of Cubism.
Tickets and tours: Juan Gris in Madrid
Things to do near the Reina Sofía
The nearest of this site's best things to do in the city. Distances are in a straight line.
- 1Spend a morning with Velázquez and Goya at the Prado700 m awayMuseum, 2.5 to 5 hours, ticket, free in the last two hours
- 4Walk seven centuries of painting at the Thyssen900 m awayMuseum, 2 to 3.5 hours, ticket, free on mondays
- 16Hunt for bargains at the Rastro on a Sunday morning1.1 km awayWalk, 1 to 2.5 hours, free to walk, pay for what you buy
- 17Look over Madrid's rooftops from the Círculo de Bellas Artes1.2 km awayMonument, 45 to 90 minutes, ticket for the roof
Where to eat near the Reina Sofía
The nearest of the famous tables this site lists in Madrid. Distances are in a straight line.
- Bodegas Rosell4.3Tavern, Atocha550 m away
- Casa Alberto4.4Tavern, Barrio de las Letras800 m away
- Viva Madrid4.5Tavern, Barrio de las Letras900 m away
- Taberna de Antonio Sánchez4.3Tavern, Lavapiés950 m away
Hotels near the Reina Sofía
The five-star hotels closest to it, of those this site lists in Madrid. Distances are in a straight line.
- The Palace, Madrid4.6Five-star hotel, Plaza de las Cortes800 m away
- Mandarin Oriental Ritz, Madrid4.7Five-star hotel, Plaza de la Lealtad900 m away
- Gran Hotel Inglés4.7Five-star hotel, Barrio de las Letras1.0 km away
- JW Marriott Hotel Madrid4.6Five-star hotel, Canalejas1.1 km away
Other artists
Painter, 1882 to 1967
Edward Hopper
The Thyssen has Hopper's Hotel Room, a woman alone reading on a hotel bed.
American Realism. 1 work in 1 museum
See the artist

Picture: LPLT, CC BY-SA 3.0
Painter and sculptor, 1881 to 1973
Pablo Picasso
Guernica is in Madrid, in the Reina Sofía, with the studies Picasso made for it and his early Woman in Blue.
Cubism. 2 works in 1 museum
See the artist