Painter, 1887 to 1927

Juan Gris

Juan Gris was born in Madrid and left it at nineteen for Paris, where he became, with Picasso and Braque, one of the three great Cubists. The Reina Sofía has him in his own city.

Born
1887, Madrid, Spain
Died
1927, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
Movement
Cubism
In Madrid
1 work in 1 museum

Where to see Juan Gris in Madrid

Each work with the museum it hangs in. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.

Museo Reina Sofía1 work

  1. Portrait of Josette, by Juan Gris, in the Reina Sofía: a seated woman broken into planes of grey, black and white.

    Portrait of Josette

    1916

    His companion Josette seated in a chair, built of interlocking planes of grey, black and white.

The life of Juan Gris

José Victoriano González was born in Madrid in 1887 and studied engineering there before turning to painting. In 1905 he took the name Juan Gris, and in 1906 he sold everything he had and went to Paris, where he lived at the Bateau-Lavoir, beside Picasso.

His Cubism was the most orderly of all, built up of flat, clear planes. He died in France in 1927, at forty.

What to know

  • Born José Victoriano González in Madrid
  • Lived at the Bateau-Lavoir in Paris, beside Picasso
  • Died at forty
Born
23 March 1887, Madrid, Spain
Died
11 May 1927, Boulogne-Billancourt, France

Juan Gris: common questions

Where can you see Juan Gris in Madrid?
At the Museo Reina Sofía: Portrait of Josette. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
What is Juan Gris's most famous work in Madrid?
Portrait of Josette, of 1916, at the Museo Reina Sofía. His companion Josette seated in a chair, built of interlocking planes of grey, black and white.
When and where was Juan Gris born?
On 23 March 1887, at Madrid, Spain. Juan Gris died on 11 May 1927, at Boulogne-Billancourt, France, aged about 40.
What is Juan Gris known for?
Born José Victoriano González in Madrid. Lived at the Bateau-Lavoir in Paris, beside Picasso. Died at forty. Juan Gris was a Spanish painter, of Cubism.

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