The Catacombs of Paris: six million Parisians underground
Under the 14th arrondissement, in the tunnels of a limestone quarry, the dead of old Paris are stacked in walls of bone. The visit is a walk of about a kilometre and a half through them.
- What it is
- Underground
- Time to allow
- 1 to 1.5 hours
- Cost
- Ticket
- Best time
- Any day it rains
Paris this week
Why the Catacombs is worth it
By the 1770s the cemeteries of Paris were so full that they were poisoning the neighbourhoods around them, and in one case had burst into the cellars next door. The city's answer was to empty them. From the 1780s, covered wagons crossed Paris at night carrying bones to the disused quarries south of the city, where they were tipped down a shaft.
The remains of more than six million people ended up there. Later the bones were arranged: thigh bones and skulls built into neat walls, with crosses, columns and plaques carved with verses on death. Over the door is the line every visitor remembers: Arrête! C'est ici l'empire de la Mort. Stop! This is the empire of Death.
It is a small museum, run by the city, and a strange and quiet one. You go down a spiral stair, walk the cool tunnels at your own pace, and come up in a different street from the one you left.
What to see
The descent
A spiral staircase takes you about twenty metres down, below the metro and the sewers, into the old quarry galleries.
The gate of the ossuary
After a long plain corridor, a doorway with the warning carved above it. Beyond it the walls are bone.
The walls of bones
Skulls and long bones stacked in patterns as far as the lamps reach, each section marked with the cemetery it came from and the year it was moved.
The carvings
Before the ossuary, a quarryman's models of a fortress, cut into the rock from memory in the eighteenth century.
How to do it well
- Buy a timed ticket in advance. The number of people let in at once is small, and tickets for the day sell out.
- It is about 14 degrees down there all year, and the floor can be wet. Bring a layer and wear shoes with a grip.
- There are more than a hundred steps down and as many up, and no lift. It is not for anyone who cannot manage stairs, or who dislikes closed spaces.
- Young children can find it frightening. Judge your own.
- The exit is on a different street, several hundred metres from the entrance. Do not arrange to meet anyone where you went in.
Where it is
Address
1 avenue du Colonel Henri Rol-Tanguy, Place Denfert-Rochereau, 14th arrondissement
Nearest station
Denfert-Rochereau, on lines 4 and 6 and RER B
Museums and sights nearby
- Sainte-Chapelle2.6 km
- Musée Rodin2.7 km
- Musée d'Orsay2.9 km
Distances are in a straight line.
Tickets and tours: Catacombs of Paris
Catacombs of Paris: common questions
- How many people are buried in the Paris Catacombs?
- The remains of more than six million people, moved from the cemeteries of Paris from the 1780s onwards.
- Are the Catacombs of Paris scary?
- They are solemn more than frightening: quiet, dimly lit tunnels lined with real human bones. Most adults find them moving. Young children, and anyone uneasy in closed spaces underground, may not enjoy the visit.
- How cold are the Catacombs?
- About 14 degrees Celsius, the same in every season. Bring something warm, even in August.
- How much time do you need for the Catacombs?
- Allow 1 to 1.5 hours. That is this site's estimate for an unhurried visit.
What visitors say about the Catacombs
Rating from Google
Things to do near the Catacombs
The nearest of this site's best things to do in the city. Distances are in a straight line.
- 12Take a chair in the Luxembourg Gardens1.5 km awayGarden, 1 to 1.5 hours, free
- 17Walk the Latin Quarter up to the Panthéon1.7 km awayWalk, 2 to 3 hours, free to walk, ticket for the panthéon
- 5Step inside Notre-Dame, restored2.5 km awayChurch, 45 to 90 minutes, free
- 8Stand inside the stained glass of the Sainte-Chapelle2.6 km awayChurch, 45 to 60 minutes, ticket
Artists to see near the Catacombs
The museums nearest to here, and the most famous artists on show in each.
Musée Rodin, 2.7 km away
Musée d'Orsay, 2.9 km away
Hotels near the Catacombs
The five-star hotels closest to it, of those this site lists in Paris. Distances are in a straight line.
- Hôtel Lutetia4.6Five-star hotel, Palace, Saint-Germain-des-Prés2.0 km away
- Cheval Blanc Paris4.5Five-star hotel, Palace, Quai du Louvre, by the Pont Neuf2.9 km away
- Hôtel du Louvre4.6Five-star hotel, Place André-Malraux, facing the Louvre3.3 km away
- Hôtel Regina Louvre4.3Five-star hotel, Place des Pyramides, facing the Tuileries3.3 km away

