Painter, 1697 to 1768
Canaletto
No painter is more tied to one city than Canaletto is to Venice, and no country bought more of him than England. When war stopped the tourists coming, he followed his customers home.
- Born
- 1697, Venice
- Died
- 1768, Venice
- Movement
- Venetian view painting
- In London
- 2 works in 1 museum
Where to see Canaletto in London
Each work with the museum it hangs in. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
The National Gallery2 works

The Stonemason's Yard
about 1725
Not a postcard view but a back corner of Venice in the morning: masons chipping at blocks, a child fallen over, washing on a line, and a church across the canal. Painted before he learned what tourists wanted.

London: Interior of the Rotunda at Ranelagh
1754
The great round hall of a pleasure garden in Chelsea, with an orchestra playing and London society walking round and round. Mozart performed in it as a child ten years later.
The life of Canaletto
Giovanni Antonio Canal began as a painter of theatre scenery with his father. By the 1730s he was selling views of the Grand Canal to young Englishmen on the Grand Tour as fast as he could paint them, through the British consul, whose collection George III later bought.
He lived in London from 1746 to 1755, in Soho, and painted Westminster Bridge, the Thames and the houses of his patrons.
What to know
- Lived in London from 1746 to 1755
- The Royal Collection holds the largest group of his works
- Began as a painter of stage sets
- Born
- 18 October 1697, Venice
- Died
- 19 April 1768, Venice
Canaletto: common questions
- Where can you see Canaletto in London?
- At the National Gallery: The Stonemason's Yard and London: Interior of the Rotunda at Ranelagh. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
- What is Canaletto's most famous work in London?
- The Stonemason's Yard, of about 1725, at the National Gallery. Not a postcard view but a back corner of Venice in the morning: masons chipping at blocks, a child fallen over, washing on a line, and a church across the canal. Painted before he learned what tourists wanted.
- When and where was Canaletto born?
- On 18 October 1697, at Venice. Canaletto died on 19 April 1768, at Venice, aged about 71.
- What is Canaletto known for?
- Lived in London from 1746 to 1755. The Royal Collection holds the largest group of his works. Began as a painter of stage sets. Canaletto was an Italian painter, of Venetian view painting.
Tickets and tours: Canaletto in London
Things to do near the National Gallery
The nearest of this site's best things to do in the city. Distances are in a straight line.
- 16Spend an evening in Covent Garden and the West End450 m awayShow, 2 to 5 hours, free to walk, theatre ticket
- 14Go underground at the Churchill War Rooms750 m awayUnderground, 1.5 to 2 hours, ticket
- 6Ride the London Eye900 m awayMonument, 1 to 1.5 hours, ticket
- 11Hear Big Ben strike at the Houses of Parliament950 m awayMonument, 45 to 150 minutes, free outside, ticket to go in
Where to eat near the National Gallery
The nearest of the famous tables this site lists in London. Distances are in a straight line.
- Ochre4.4Museum restaurant, Trafalgar Square50 m away
- J Sheekey4.5Fish restaurant, Covent Garden250 m away
- Gordon's Wine Bar4.6Wine bar, Embankment350 m away
- Rules4.6Grand restaurant, Covent Garden400 m away
Hotels near the National Gallery
The five-star hotels closest to it, of those this site lists in London. Distances are in a straight line.
- Corinthia London4.7Five-star hotel, Whitehall Place, by the Embankment400 m away
- Raffles London at The OWO4.7Five-star hotel, Whitehall, opposite Horse Guards450 m away
- The Savoy4.7Five-star hotel, The Strand, on the Thames550 m away
- The Ritz London4.6Five-star hotel, Piccadilly, beside Green Park950 m away
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Hogarth told stories in sets of pictures, like plays, and London has both of the great ones: Marriage A-la-Mode at the National Gallery and A Rake's Progress at Sir John Soane's Museum.
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