Sculptor, 1500 to 1571

Benvenuto Cellini

Cellini tells in his own book how the casting of the Perseus nearly failed, and how he threw his pewter plates into the furnace to save it. The statue is still where the Duke had it set up, in the open air on Piazza della Signoria.

Born
1500, Florence, Italy
Died
1571, Florence, Italy
Movement
Mannerism
In Florence
2 works in 2 museums

Where to see Benvenuto Cellini in Florence

Each work with the museum it hangs in. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.

Loggia dei Lanzi, Piazza della Signoria1 work

  1. Cellini's bronze Perseus in the Loggia dei Lanzi, holding up the head of Medusa.

    Perseus with the Head of Medusa

    1545 to 1554

    The hero holds up the dripping head, standing on the body. Look at the back of his helmet, where a second face is hidden, and at the small bronzes round the base.

Bargello National Museum1 work

  1. Cellini's bronze bust of Cosimo I in the Bargello, in ornate armour.

    Bust of Cosimo I

    1545 to 1547

    The duke in fantastic armour, more than life size, glaring. The Bargello also keeps Cellini's models for the Perseus and the original figures from its base.

The life of Benvenuto Cellini

Benvenuto Cellini was born in Florence in 1500 and trained as a goldsmith. He worked in Rome for the popes and in France for King Francis I, killed at least two men by his own account, and was more than once in prison.

He came home in 1545 to work for Cosimo I, and wrote his Life in old age. He is buried in the church of Santissima Annunziata.

What to know

  • Wrote one of the most famous autobiographies in Italian
  • A bust of him stands in the middle of the Ponte Vecchio
  • Worked for two popes and the King of France
Born
3 November 1500, Florence, Italy
Died
13 February 1571, Florence, Italy

Benvenuto Cellini: common questions

Where can you see Benvenuto Cellini in Florence?
At the Loggia dei Lanzi, Piazza della Signoria: Perseus with the Head of Medusa. At the Bargello National Museum: Bust of Cosimo I. Museums move and lend their works, so check before a special journey.
What is Benvenuto Cellini's most famous work in Florence?
Perseus with the Head of Medusa, of 1545 to 1554, at the Loggia dei Lanzi, Piazza della Signoria. The hero holds up the dripping head, standing on the body. Look at the back of his helmet, where a second face is hidden, and at the small bronzes round the base.
When and where was Benvenuto Cellini born?
On 3 November 1500, at Florence, Italy. Benvenuto Cellini died on 13 February 1571, at Florence, Italy, aged about 71.
What is Benvenuto Cellini known for?
Wrote one of the most famous autobiographies in Italian. A bust of him stands in the middle of the Ponte Vecchio. Worked for two popes and the King of France. Benvenuto Cellini was an Italian sculptor, of Mannerism.

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